During the Inca Empire, Pachacútec conquered the region and built the town and a ceremonial center. During the conquest, it served as a fort for Manco Inca Yupanqui, leader of the Inca resistance against the Spanish. Ollantaytambo has non-agricultural terraces (to prevent landslides), as at other archaeological sites in Cusco. Today, it is a major tourist attraction due to its Inca constructions and because it is one of the most common starting points on the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.
Where is?
Ollantaytambo (Quechua: Ullantaytampu) is a Peruvian town and Inca archaeological site, capital of the district of the same name, located in the Urubamba Province, in the Department of Cusco. It is located approximately 90 km northwest of Cusco.